NAME: SWITCH GRASS    Panicum virgatum  
DESCRIPTION:
 
Leaf:  Closely grown leafs giving the lower half of the plant a dense growth appearance. Leaves have a patch of dense hairs in the form of an iverted “V” shape where the leaf joins the culm.
Flower:  Well developed panicle often 60 cm in length and bears a good crop of fruits 3 to 6mm long.
Present in September.
Stem: 2 meters in height with plumes turning orange-yellow



DISCUSSION:
 
Switchgrass is also called Tall Panic Grass.  It is a native, warm-season perennial grass.  Palatable in its early growth and readily eaten by all grazing animals.  This grass is popular for reclamation work and prairie restoration.

 
 
 


DISTRIBUTION:
  May be found over all the True Prairie and Mixed Prairie areas of central United States and the southern prairies of Texas.

 


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COPYRIGHT:

© Copyright 2002, L&T Natural Images and Madsion Jr. High, all rights reserved. Contact information: email at lcwik@naperville203.org or tcoutts@naperville203.org


REFERENCES:

Mohlenbroch, Robert H., and John W. Voigt.  Prairie Pants of Illinois.
Springfield, Illinois: Illinois Department of Natural Resources, 1985.

Young, Dick.  Kane County Wild Plants and Natural Areas.  2nd ed. Geneva, Il:
Kane County Illinois Forest Preserve District, 1994.


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