Name: _____________________

 

GRADE 6 EARTH SCIENCE

 

At the conclusion of this unit you will understand that…

 

·      The Earth is constantly changing.

 

Inquiring scientific minds will be able to answer these essential questions…

 

·      How is the Earth structured?

·      How is the Earth changing?

·      How do we know the Earth is changing?

·      How is geological time divided?

·      How can fossils determine changes in Earth’s geological history?

·      What is the rock cycle?

·      How do physical and chemical properties identify different rocks and minerals?

·      What are the three types of rocks found in the Earth?

·      What are plates?

·      How does plate motion cause earthquakes and volcanoes?

·      How does convection current affect the movement of the Earth’s surface?

·      How are fossils related to the theory of continental drift?

 

Key Scientific Concepts/Vocabulary…

 

mineral

geologic time

continental drift

volcano

rock

era

convection

hotspots

rock cycle

period

plate tectonics

Ring of fire

Igneous Rock

epoch

convergent boundary

magma

Metamorphic Rock

core

divergent boundary

lava

Sedimentary Rock

mantle

transform boundary

Silicate mineral

fossil

crust

Fault

Nonsilicate mineral

model

lithosphere

earthquake

luster

indirect evidence

asthenosphere

seismology

streak

crystals

mesosphere

richter scale

cleavage

Pangea

Alfred Wegener

hardness

fracture

 

Young geologists will be able to…

·      Construct models based on evidence.

·      Label the parts of the Earth.

·      Classify rocks and minerals based on their properties.

·      Support Wegener’s theory of plate tectonics with evidence.

·      Use fossil evidence to support the idea that the earth is constantly changing.

·      Construct a model of geologic time scale.

·      Use earthquakes and volcanic evidence to support the theory of plate tectonics.